ОБРАЗЦЫ ЗАДАНИЙ 19-25 В ФОРМАТЕ ЕГЭ - Задания 19-25 - ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА

1. Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-25, так, чтобы, они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-25.

What Can Computers Do?

19. Computers came into use in the second half of the 20th century. The ________ electronic machines were able to multiply long numbers.

20. However, they ________ do anything else. Besides, they were huge and consumed lots of electricity.

21. Since then, computers ________ a long way in their development. Modern computers are small and can do multiple complicated tasks.

22. We buy things and communicate with friends with the help of computers. In fact, life without computers was much ________ than it is today.

ONE

NOT CAN

СOМE

BAD

The Pymatuning Story

23. The name Pymatuning is of Indian origin. Before the glaciers ________ across northwestern Pennsylvania, the Pymatuning was what it is today — a lake.

24. Later the lake was reduced to a swamp by the great ice movements. However, man ________ the work of the Ice Age to the joy of hunters and naturalists, creating a lake from this swamp.

25. Today the lake is 16 miles long with 70 miles of shoreline. It is a major nesting site for Canada ________ and other migratory birds.

SWEEP

REVERSE

GOOSE

2. Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-25, так, чтобы, они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-25.

Street Styles

19. Today the rules of fashion are not as rigid as they once were. As a rule, teens ________ any particular trend at all, creating their own street styles.

20. Yet teens are very influenced by ________ and they have a desire to buy more luxurious items.

21. Fashion designers often use ideas from street fashions. One of them is Joan Mur, whose projects made her one of the ________ fashion designers.

NOT FOLLOW

CELEBRITY

GOOD

My Very First Time Online

22. Today I can’t imagine my life without the Internet and e-mail. However, my first internet experience was back in 1997 when the Internet ________ accessible to the public.

23. I had some experience in computing as I ________ a couple of computer classes before. So I decided to buy my own computer and get online.

24. I was so excited when I ________ the computer home that I immediately set it up and started surfing the web!

25. Ten minutes later the screen went completely black and I could do nothing. I rang back to the shop and the shop assistant said they ________ the monitor the following day. I was really upset!

MAKE

TAKE

BRING

EXCHANGE

3. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-25, так, чтобы, они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-25.

Swimming Pools

19. Swimming pools have a very long history. The first heated swimming pool ________ by Gaius Maecenas of Rome in the first century BC.

20. Swimming pools became popular in Britain in the 19th century. In the first decades London authorities ________ six indoor pools with diving boards.

21. The ________ surviving swimming club in the world is the Arlington Baths Club in Glasgow. It is still active and continues to own its original Victorian building with a large pool.

22. Since the start of modern Olympic Games in 1896, the popularity of pools ________ off. Nowadays there are lots of different swimming pools, both public and private.

23. Most ________ enjoy swimming. Water parks with their wave-making machines, water slides and tropical vegetation are something unique for them.

24. If they could, kids ________ to spend their entire summer in the swimming pool.

25. However, not everyone ________ their own backyard pool and the tickets to modern water parks are very expensive.

CONSTRUCT

BUILD

OLD

TAKE

CHILD

CHOOSE

HAVE

4. Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-25, так, чтобы, они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-25.

My First Client

19. Starting your own business has never been easy. I was no exception. One of the ________ days in my business was my first day.

20. In every business someone has to be the first person to pay you money. So I had to find my first client and I had to do it ________.

21. I found a potential client and went to his business. It was nerve-racking for me and I ________ in my boots. But I took a deep breath and stepped forward.

22. I mentioned his vast experience and then offered to help him write his own book. To my surprise, he ________ down my project.

TOUGH

MY

SHAKE

NOT TURN

The History of Father’s Day

23. Fathers Day is an occasion to honour your dad and express gratitude for his love and support. Most countries celebrate Father’s Day on the ________ Sunday of June.

24. The idea of celebrating Father’s Day ________ by Mrs Sonora Louise Smart Dodd in 1909.

25. President Johnson signed a Proclamation declaring the celebration of Father’s Day in 1966. Since then, Father’s Day ________ a hugely popular festival.

THREE

SUGGEST

BECOME

5. Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19-25, так, чтобы, они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19-25.

Graffiti

19. Graffiti is any type of public markings from simple written words to elaborate wall paintings. The ________ forms of graffiti date back to 30,000 BC in the form of prehistoric cave paintings.

20. The images on the walls showed scenes of hunting expeditions. Those illustrations ________ in ceremonial locations inside the caves.

21. Today graffiti is often associated with crime and violence. Many people ________ it and often consider it to be vandalism.

EARLY

DRAW

NOT LIKE

Harry Potter

22. ‘Harry Potter’ is a series of seven fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling. Since the release of the first novel, the books ________ great success, and today they are popular worldwide.

23. The first six books were made into films by Warner Bros. The films were so popular among people of all ages that the ________ novel was split into two films.

24. Part 1 was released on 19 November 2010 and the series finale ________ place on 15 July 2011.

25. Fans packed Trafalgar Square for the premiere of Part II, where for the first time J.K. Rowling said that one day she ________ another book to the best-selling series.

GAIN

SEVEN

TAKE

ADD