UNIT 4 - Урок 2 - Ключи к упражнениям учебника, включая Progress check - Приложения

Section 1

Ex. 3, p. 129

1g, 2d, 3a, 4c, 5f, 6e, 7b

Ex. 6, p. 129

1e, 2c, 3a, 4b, 5d

Ex. 10, p. 131

1. True.

2. False. He read a lot of books and watched many films about great explorers and their extraordinary and dangerous trips.

3. True.

4. False. The previous evening he had collected all the necessary things together for his trip.

5. False. There was a warm pull-over, two pairs of socks, a rain coat, a pack of handkerchiefs, sneakers to play football, a ball, his favourite cap, a box of chess, badminton rackets, a T-shirt, a book about adventures, a pencil case, a notebook, a camera, sunglasses, an umbrella, a sleeping bag and a tent.

6. True.

7. False. No, he didn’t. The trip was arranged for Sunday.

8. False. Bobby thought that his bag was incredibly heavy.

Ex. 22, p. 135

1. Dylan spent his weekend in the country.

2. The head teacher suggested children to arrange a cross-country trip.

3. The children went hiking for a weekend.

4. They were happy to spend a weekend in the country.

5. Putting up tents was a real adventure for Dylan.

6. Dylan and his classmates made a fire, sang songs and told funny stories and jokes about camping.

Section 2

Ex. 37, p. 138

1. The club is the best opportunity to overcome difficulties, to change yourself and to feel proud of yourself.

2. You can choose to travel by boats along the river or to travel by bicycles through the forest.

3. During the first few days of your stay in the camp, you will learn how to make a fire, cook meals, put up tents, provide first aid, sail on boats and to travel on mountain bicycles.

4. Together with your instructors and new friends you can choose the most suitable version of your trip.

5. During the winter holidays you can learn how to drive a dog team and you can take part in a winter tour and feel the thrill of real adventure!

Ex. 41, p. 139

1. When was Dmitry Shparo born?

2. Where did he go in 1979 during the first expedition?

3. What did this trip win?

4. What did the ski expedition under the leadership of Dmitry Shparo cross?

5. Where do scientific expeditions take place?

6. For whom has Dmitry and his son Matvey run a lot of projects? — For youths and children.

Section 3

Ex. 55, p. 143

1. British national sports are football, cricket, tennis and racing.

2. The Cup Final at Wembley Stadium.

3. They are Manchester United, Arsenal and Chelsea.

4. It is a summer game.

5. It consists of eleven men.

6. The biggest tennis competition.

7. All kinds of racing are popular: horseracing, motor racing and boat racing.

8. It started in 1829.

Ex. 63, p. 145

Many sports are popular in Russia. There are many stadiums, swimming pools and different sports gyms here. A lot of national and international matches and competitions are regularly held in our country. They attract large numbers of fans. Most of the important games are shown on TV.

Our country has been successful in a number of different sports, especially in ice hockey.

The national team of Russia has won the World Hockey championships many times.

There are plenty, of sporting activities which are part of daily Russian life. School children spend their free time playing football, basketball, badminton, going swimming and doing other sports. In winter, many Russians go skiing and skating. There are hundreds of skating rinks in the cities of Russia.

Section 4

Ex. 73, p. 147

1. He was a sea explorer, scientist and photographer.

2. He wondered how he could explore underwater more freely and for longer.

3. Together with the French engineer Emile Gagnan he created the aqualung scuba.

4. It is the ship where Cousteau was a captain.

5. For forty years.

6. By making films. He drew the public attention to the problems of protection of nature and ocean life.

Ex. 78, p. 149

1. In 1997, the Cousteau team travelled around the Lake Baikal.

2. The expedition was an unusual adventure.

3. The divers were warmer in the water than on the surface.

4. The temperature in the air dropped below -40C.

5. The Cousteau team visited a small Siberian village.

6. Local people put tables on the street to sell local toys and / danced and sang the songs of spring.

Ex. 79, p. 149

1. It is the deepest and the oldest lake in the world.

2. It is located in the southern part of the Russian Siberia between Irkutsk and the Buryat Republic.

3. In 1997.

4. They filmed the rich and different life in it: they recorded 1,800 species of which 80% are native only for this lake.

5. Because the team dived under 80 centimetres of ice and brought back amazing images and sounds of the lake’s ice cover in constant motion.

6. People put tables on the street to sell local toys and foods and burnt a doll made of paper and cloth, known as the Lady of the Snows. People danced and sang the songs of spring.

Ex. 84, p. 151

Text 1. A jellyfish

1. It has lived on our planet since dinosaurs and sharks.

2. Scientists think that there are 2,000 kinds of jellyfish in the seas.

3. They are made up of 95 % water.

4. They can be in different colours: white, blue, green, orange, pink, yellow and others.

5. Jellyfish have umbrella-like bodies, a mouth and tentacles.

6. The box jellyfish is the most dangerous jelly in the world.

7. People in China or in Japan sometimes cook jellyfish.

Text 2. An octopus

1. It has got eight arms.

2. It has a round head and long arms with which it moves itself as it swims.

3. The octopus uses its arms and suckers to catch the food.

4. Its favorite food is crabs and fish.

5. Octopuses are boneless creatures.

6. The life of an octopus may vary from 6 months to a couple of years.

7. Octopuses can eject a cloud of black ink when attacked by an enemy.

Homework

Ex. 3, p. 159

1. What is Tom fond of? — He is fond of climbing and fishing.

2. What should I do? — You should cleen your teeth before going to bed.

3. Are the children are collecting the things now? — No, they are putting up tents.

4. Did you go swimming yesterday? — No, we went hiking for two miles.

5. Are they going to the country by bike or by bus? — They will go on foot.

6. What will you do in an hour? — We will go for a walk.

Ex. 4, p. 159

1. Have you been to New Zealand? — No, I haven’t been there yet.

2. He has never worked on a ship.

3. The ship has just reached the island.

4. They explored the unknown land, brought back the detailed map of the land and discovered many new types of animals and plants.

5. The team is very tired. The expedition has returned home.

6. The sailors explored the west coast of the island last week.

Ex. 5, p. 159

1. When was Dmitry Shparo bom?

2. Where did he go in 1979 during the first expedition?

3. What did this trip win?

4. What did the ski expedition under the leadership of Dmitry Shparo cross?

5. Where do scientific expeditions take place?

6. For whom has Dmitry and his son Matvey mn a lot of projects?

Ex. 6, p. 159

1. to arrange a horse trip

2. to travel on foot

3. to spend time outdoors

4. to watch the nature

5. to bring culture of one’s country to other people

6. What did the explorers do after the expedition?

— They wrote a thrilling book.

7. The tourists studied the history of this place for two days.

8. Alex dreams to find and discover an unknown island.

9. Dear guests! Enjoy the nature and the fresh air.

10. The unusual trip will help people to save peace all over the world.

Ex. 8, p. 160

Many sports are popular in Russia. There are many public stadiums, swimming pools and different sports gyms here. Many national and international matches and competitions are regularly held in our country. They attract large numbers of fans. Most of the important games are shown on TV.

Our country has been successful in a number of different sports, especially in ice hockey. The national team of Russia has won the World Hockey championships many times.

There are plenty of sporting activities which are part of daily Russian life. School children spend their free time playing football, basketball, badminton, going swimming and doing other sports. In winter, many Russians go skiing and skating. There are hundreds of skating rinks in the cities of Russia.

Ex. 9, p. 160

1. He was a sea explorer, scientist and photographer.

2. He wondered how he could explore underwater more freely and for longer.

3. Together with the French engineer Emile Gagnan he created the aqualung scuba.

4. It is the ship where Cousteau was a captain.

5. For forty years.

6. By making films. He drew the public attention to the problems of protection of nature and ocean life.

Ex. 10, p. 160

Ключи смотри в Ex. 79 на с. 127.

Ex. 12, p. 160

1. Is it a pancake?

2. What do usually people do in a pancake race?

3. When do people organise a special day out for their mothers?

4. Did they celebrate Maslenitsa yesterday?

5. How do people celebrate the Harvest Festival?

PROGRESS CHECK

Part I

Listening

Задание 1

Speaker 1	Speaker 2	Speaker 3	Speaker 4
Е	В	D	С

Задание 2. 1) — A, 2) — В, 3) — С, 4) — С

Reading

Задание 3. В

Задание 4. 1) — А, 2) — С, 3) — D

Задание 5. А — False, В — False, С — True, D — True